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A Chicago teacher has upset parents by showing ‘The Middle Passage’ to fourth-graders.

Is a Graphic Slavery Film Too Much for Nine-Year-Olds?

Jen Fad · Wednesday, February 23rd 2011 at 8:07PM · 490 views
"Middle Passage" is a film that doesn't pull any punches.

The HBO-produced feature, directed by French film-maker Guy Deslauriers and starring Djimon Hounsou, describes in graphic detail the voyage of African slaves across the Atlantic to the New World. The brutal conditions aboard slave ships are tackled head-on; suicide and child rape are among the horrors depicted and discussed.

So when a teacher in Chicago's north suburbs showed the film to her fourth-grade students, some parents were not pleased.

"As a parent and father I was destroyed, in the sense that I felt incapacitated in protecting my child," said Patrick Livney, father of nine-year-old Becca, a student at the Greeley School in Winnetka where the film was shown. "The concept of a rape, suicide, depression at the age of 9 years old is a sad commentary," he said, according to CBS.

TribLocal spoke with Mark Friedman, interim co-superintendent of Winnetka schools. He said that officials were still investigating the matter, but that the district is taking concerns seriously.

The teacher apparently brought the film from home, which Friedman says was not against district policy. "We always say you need to use your judgment," he said.

But after a meeting yesterday, Winnetka School District 36 changed that policy. Now, teachers may only bring in G-rated supplemental materials, unless they seek administrative approval.

We have to agree with the parents here. It seems the very relevant lesson the teacher intended to convey with this film could be overshadowed by the shock of the being exposed to such graphic content for the first time (for black and white children alike).

There are plenty of ways to express the horrors of slavery -- families being torn apart, abysmal living conditions, and the very fact of human beings being owned -- in a way that can get through to elementary school kids without giving them nightmares. Not to mention, popping in a film seems like a shortcut around figuring out how to teach slavery through an age-appropriate and potentially more meaningful lesson plan.

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/02/23/m...


What Say You??

Should 'Middle Passage' have been shown to nine-year-olds? Yes. It's important to expose kids to the realities of the slave trade, no matter how harsh.

No. Kids should be sheltered from that kind of brutality, at least at that young an age.

About the Author

Jen Fad Central Jersey, NJ

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Comments (15)

Jen Fad Wednesday, February 23rd 2011 at 10:29PM

I felt that its too, much for a child to handle if that child has been sheltered. I would want to prepare my little one first, but not all children are the same and have been exposed to much worst things, eh!

Helen Lofton Thursday, February 24th 2011 at 8:44AM

I haven't seen the movie to judge what age shouldn't view it. If it was shown in a place where there are very few Blacks attending the school, then I would say the teacher's purpose was to embarrass the Black students. My question is why hasn't it been shown on television?

Jen Fad Thursday, February 24th 2011 at 3:16PM

Thanks again for the comments. @ Sister Helen the movie is old (since 2002) and is on DVD, but was originally French version. It's available in English.

@ Brother Cory,
I don't believe that Slavery as history is being disputed here, but the age at which kids should be exposed to graphic horrors of slavery. Like anything, parents have to use their discretion when it comes to their children. I see you feel its alright to show your 9 year old graphic events so that's cool. For me, I don't think that its up to a teacher to decide that for other people's kids whether its Slavery or Freddie Krueger or the Texas Chain Saw Massacre at Halloween.

@ Sister Irma,
You have a major point about some of these so-called cartoons. My son has been banded from watching some of them for the bad manners and inappropriateness of them. I totally agree with you in that regards. Keep the dialogue and thoughts coming.

Siebra Muhammad Thursday, February 24th 2011 at 4:14PM

It's important for children to know the evils of slavery and oppression, but like you said not all children are the same and have been exposed to much worst things...If this teacher wanted to discuss slavery with her 9 year old students I think Roots would have been a more age appropriate movie for them...or I would at least go online to see what DVDs are recommended for children of that particular age group...

Jen Fad Thursday, February 24th 2011 at 5:38PM

I just finished watching Roots for the second time after over 35 years from when I first saw it as a child. I think I was about 7 or 8 when I saw it the first time. The reason I took so long to watch it again was because it was too, much for my young mind to handle. Having seen it again and being matured. I actually was able to see the story of Kunta and how he never forgot where he came from (from a strong tight knit African family).

It was so much better seeing it the second time around. In the end, Chicken George rode off with the entire family to their own land bought with his own money as free people. It's a powerful family story (not taking anything away from the horrors of Slavery); For me, I don't think starting with Slavery is something I will teach as the initial history to my little one because I now understand that our history began Long before Slavery. Slavery is a chapter in the book of generations of successful people.

Jen Fad Thursday, February 24th 2011 at 10:56PM

The Roots series broke records that no other mini-series has topped as well as it was translated in multiple languages and viewed all over the world! Definitely a work to be treasured for ever. God rest the soul of the late Alex Haley, a genius in his own rite!

Helen Lofton Friday, February 25th 2011 at 12:33AM

It might be a good thing for 9 year old's to learn about slavery. I think that I was about seven when I first heard about it. I didn't learn anything about it because I had no clear ideal of what slavery meant. I just knew that it was something bad and that I had to start praying that our people would never be slaves again.

Harry Watley Friday, February 25th 2011 at 8:34AM

Hello to all,

All of you are preoccupied with the horrors of slavery and now you are concerned about what age a Black American child should be exposed to slavery and the Jim Crow era. This should not be a question at all. The answer is obvious that a child would be traumatized to see the horrors of their immediate ancestors and the horrors of the Africans on those slave ships. Likewise, when biologists would temporarily put to sleep a female bear with cubs to take blood samples the cubs exhibit extreme trauma and distress, am I right. So, why would you think it would be any different with a Black child?

Black Americans have been preoccupied over slavery for the past 500 years and that is fine. However, when will Black Americans come alive to be twice as concerned about becoming a sovereign people on a fertile portion of this continent that we could call our very own country with borders to worship God, pursue life, liberty, happiness and prosperity in our own way?
When will Black Americans post blogs that takes our vision into the future rather than being preoccupied with the past? I know it's very difficult for you all to have a positive vision of the future. It was very difficult for the children of Israel to have a positive view of their future as well that it took Moses 30 years bringing his people alive from a mental death and feeling inferior and helpless to Pharaoh and the Egyptian people. I am constantly encouraging us to look forward and to our imminent sovereignty even though you all would constantly delete the things I say.

Are we forever going to spend our precious time since our average lifespan is 65 to 70 years going over the past year after year as we have done for the past 500 years and not have one drop of concern for our future as a sovereign nation of people?

How is it that you all are Christians and belief in God and know the story of Moses, but not want God to do the same for us is unbelievable to me.

Tell me what you think.

Siebra Muhammad Friday, February 25th 2011 at 12:37PM

Harry, Harry, Harry...(LOL)

Jen Fad Friday, February 25th 2011 at 2:19PM

@ Sister Irma,
You were opportune to meet Mr. Haley? Wow! Mr. Haley was right about the family bible being a treasure trove. I'm going down south to celebrate my grandma's 89th Birthday and will pick her brain regarding our family history.

Harry Watley Friday, February 25th 2011 at 2:28PM

Hello Siebra,

What does Harry, Harry and Harry means? Is it that you can not trump the essence and spirit of what I said in my post?
Remember that you are not surrendering to me but you are surrendering to truth. Likewise, the children of Israel did not submit to Moses, they submitted to the truth anointing of Moses, am I right.

Am I making any sense?

Tell me what you think.

Siebra Muhammad Friday, February 25th 2011 at 2:34PM

Hello Harry,

You are an example of the blind leading the blind. It never ceases to amaze me how you will go to great lengths in degrading yourself while trying to mock another, am I right.

For you to be so childish by continuing to call yourself a prophet when you have no knowledge of how to be a prophet only proves my point as to how ignorant you are, am I right?

Tell me what you think.

ROBINSON IRMA Thursday, April 10th 2014 at 6:47PM

@Jen, I wonder what would happen if this movie and some of teh modern day cartoons for children were shown side by side...and all would be open and honest with themselves as to which is worst?!? taht passing gas, spitting , burping, ect.. and allof teh things we try to teach our children against are in these cartoons...oh, and itsn't teen and pregnant a big hit?????

but, I did mention being open and honest about this now didn't I??????????lol (smile)

ROBINSON IRMA Thursday, April 10th 2014 at 6:47PM

to my people, if our history was taught in our public schools as a social norm then there would be not problem...we would not have to depend on what ratings which always call for extremes (anynoe seen in real life those car chases you see in movies? lol)

but what worrys me is < How soon is it that our children are to young to be taught the truth?!?

@Helen, the last place we need to wait to be taught our own history as BIA should be on tv...I am still bothered by how the mass media was used to have Black christians put down their own black churches during the last presidential elections...any only because one black preacher chose to teach our true history in BIA...ONLY IN AMERICA CAN WE VIOLATE THE 10 COMMANDMENTS SO RIGHTTOUSLY TO BE ABLE TO TREAT OTHERS AS WE DON'T WANT THEM TO TREAT US IN RETURN!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

(NUP)

ROBINSON IRMA Thursday, April 10th 2014 at 6:47PM

When Mr. Haley came to our class naturally someone was going to ask him how did he get started on ROOTS...his answer was one will be suprised if they just talked to family members about what they know about the familly's past...he said teh family Bible is a treasure trove of who came into and out of the family...and, if you don't have a family Bible with these recordings then start one your self for the future. great advice.(smile)

He had a strong voice but it was so soft spoken. and yes he was very tall also....

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